Admissions Test Preparation · Practice Set 22

ESAT Chemistry Mock Module 4 of 4

27 a full 27-question module, the same length and shape as one sitting of the real test. Atomic structure and the Periodic Table, equations and moles, redox, bonding, rates, energetics, electrolysis, metals, organic chemistry, analysis and the atmosphere. Seventeen of its questions were written for sub-topics that had no question anywhere in the practice material before, from sub-atomic particles and half-equations to flame tests and gaseous pollutants.

How to use this set

Every question carries a target time, and no question needs a calculator. Attempt each one against the clock with the solution collapsed. If you are still setting up algebra when the target time passes, stop and open the solution: the shortcut is what the question is testing, and the arithmetic is not.

Read the Key Idea before the full breakdown. If the key idea alone lets you redo the question in under a minute, the method has landed and you can move on. If it does not, work the step-by-step breakdown and then return to the question a day later.

The Common Mistake section on each question is the slower route that still reaches the right answer. Under exam conditions that route is usually the difference between finishing the module and running out of time.

Modules in this set

Select a module below to view the questions and their step-by-step worked solutions:

Practice Set 22

Chemistry

27 questions, 40 minutes in the real test. Atomic structure and the Periodic Table, equations and moles, redox, bonding, rates, energetics, electrolysis, metals, organic chemistry, analysis and the atmosphere. 27 worked solutions.

ESAT Chemistry module Target: 33 mins
Start this module

Shortcut index

Use this as a revision checklist. If you can state the shortcut before opening the question, you already have the mark.

Chemistry

The shortcut each question is designed to rehearse.
# Topic Shortcut rehearsed
Q1 Formula of an ionic compound Balance the charges, then take the simplest ratio
Q2 How the Periodic Table is ordered Atomic number, not mass
Q3 Converting a mass to moles Moles equal mass divided by molar mass
Q4 Reading two rate curves The gradient gives the rate; the plateau gives the total amount
Q5 Relative mass and charge of a neutron Proton and neutron mass 1; electron negligible
Q6 Why electrolysis needs direct current The electrodes must keep a fixed polarity for ions to arrive and stay
Q7 Reading an energy level diagram Products higher than reactants means endothermic
Q8 Identifying oxidation and reduction by electron transfer OIL RIG: oxidation is loss, reduction is gain of electrons
Q9 Products of an acid-alkali neutralisation Acid plus alkali always gives a salt and water
Q10 Matching a pollutant to its origin and effect Sulfur impurities give sulfur dioxide, which gives acid rain
Q11 Identifying a cation by flame colour Lilac is potassium
Q12 Balancing a combustion equation Carbon, then hydrogen, then oxygen last
Q13 Reading a reactivity order from displacements A more reactive metal displaces a less reactive one from its compound
Q14 Properties of the alkanes Saturated, CnH2n+2, no reaction with bromine water
Q15 Particle changes on sublimation Solid to gas directly: fixed and regular to free and random
Q16 What happens when sodium reacts with chlorine Metal loses, non-metal gains, opposite charges attract
Q17 Why a Group behaves alike Same outer-shell electrons, same chemistry
Q18 Mass of product from a reacting mass Mass to moles, ratio from the equation, moles back to mass
Q19 What makes a collision successful Enough energy, and the right orientation
Q20 Relative atomic mass from isotopic abundance Weighted mean: multiply each mass by its share and add
Q21 The cathode half-equation Cathode is reduction: electrons on the left
Q22 Energy change from bond energies Bonds broken minus bonds formed
Q23 Identifying the oxidising agent The oxidising agent is the one that gets reduced
Q24 Why sodium chloride melts so much higher than chlorine Melting breaks the forces between particles, not the bonds within them
Q25 Trends down Group 17 Down the halogens: less reactive, higher boiling point
Q26 Concentration from moles and volume Divide by the volume in cubic decimetres, not cubic centimetres
Q27 What a catalyst does Lower activation energy, faster rate, unchanged catalyst, same yield

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